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Sir Edward Whitaker (1660 – 20 November 1735) was an officer of the Royal Navy. He served during the War of the Spanish Succession and is known for his role in the Capture of Gibraltar and the Battle of Málaga in 1704. ==Life== Edward Whitaker was born in 1660. He joined the Royal Navy and he was promoted to a lieutenant of on 16 October 1688 under Matthew Aylmer. The following year the two of them had moved to and on 15 May 1690 Whitaker became captain of his first command, the 44-gun . For three years he and his crew captured many French privateers and supporting prize money. On 27 September 1692 he married Ann Stephens of Leigh on Essex.〔J. K. Laughton, ‘Whitaker, Sir Edward (1660?–1735)’, rev. J. D. Davies, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Jan 2008 (accessed 27 April 2013 )〕 In 1693 he returned to support Aylmer who was now an admiral and he was his flag-captain in HMS ''Royal Sovereign''. 1695 to 1696 he had a confusing command looking after , and with the honour of also being Sir Cloudesley Shovell's flag-captain in HMS ''Victory''. In 1698 he was not at sea but living in Leigh-on-Sea in Essex, but by May of the following year he had a new command in . On 13 January 1702 fifty ships we commissioned on one day and Whitaker briefly was given before he became master-attendant at Woolwich. At the start of 1702 he very briefly commanded before he took up the command that was to make his name. Whitaker commanded as part of the fleet under George Rooke in 1704. ==Capture of Gibraltar== (詳細はSir George Byng's aide-de-camp. ‘his ship not being upon service,’ Whitaker commanded a successful attack on Gibraltar and it was Whitaker who regained command when the successful attackers were confused into a retreat when a Spanish magazine exploded. Two of his captains had led this attack whilst Whitaker was trying to get authority for the attack from Byng. William Jumper was mentioned particularly by Whitaker and a he was later honoured by having Jumper's Bastion named after him. Amongst the attacking group was which was commanded by Whitaker's brother Samuel. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Edward Whitaker」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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